Sunday, December 29, 2019

Individualisation - Past and Present Essay - 2191 Words

The purpose of this essay is to describe the effect of individualisation and its impact on today’s society in contrast to the past. The main focus will be on women and the changes which have been implemented from the past to the present day. Individualisation has been defined by Ray (2005) as a theory of decision taking by an individual engaged in living ‘a life of ones own’, this has emerged as an influential category of contemporary Western society. It is concerned with the way that social action is increasing mediated through and by the individual person. Bauman (1991) describes individualisation as the idea that human identity is being transformed from a ‘given’ into a ‘task’ and that it is the individual who is variously charged with†¦show more content†¦They maintain the belief that these structures are no longer the mainsprings of family behaviour and furthermore, these are simply historical delays which will gradually dis appear in time. The second type of criticism is more fundamental which agrees that there has been de-traditionalisation in some institutions which are no longer so important then they were in the past. An example of this is that we no longer rely on those around us like we did in the past. There is no sense of community and many people do not even know who their neighbours whereas in the past neighbours would be almost like family. Even though people do have more choice and more room for change, this nevertheless argues that people value connection and commitment to others just as much as before and that in making family decisions they search for the right thing to do morally with relation to others. In other words, social groups have not necessarily disappeared but are less constrained to older traditions. This relates to Bauman’s (1991) concept of the ‘reflexive self’ in where we as individuals are constantly looking to improve ourselves in a way as we would like to be perceived by others. Self identity becomes a reflexive project, one in which gives us the ability to reflect and consider who we are in relation to others. From a sociological perspective, the reflexive self develops from the interaction with others through a process thatShow MoreRelatedIs Class a Zombie Category? Essay example5045 Words   |  21 Pageswhere Beck’s ideas come from we shall first seek to define the individualisation concept, on which the ‘zombie category’ concept is dependent, and its opposite - the ‘social class’ concept. Secondly, we shall give a general definition of ‘zombie categories’ and its implications. Thirdly, we will look at negative and positive aspects of individualisation theories. And finally, we will conclude that there is no ‘pure’ individualisation, which means that class must still to a certain extent be aliveRead MoreFacebook s Influence On Social Media Essay1736 Words   |  7 Pagespersonal data for the purpose of advertising. The raises the main concern of exploitation through Facebook’s advertising techniques, alongside issues of privacy and self-obsession. In the early days of the World Wide Web, many social media networks were present for users to benefit from through connectivity (Fuchs, 2009). In 2006 Facebook became open to users as young as 13, emerging as a fast-growing network with an enormous source of personal data and an ability to instantly communicate globally. FacebookRead MoreTheodor Adorno s Influence On Popular Music2850 Words   |  12 Pagespopular music. How popular music has a template and are produced by the mass culture industry. Even though Adorno’s work in this subject is written in the 1940’s, the concept is still maintainable and relevant when applied to popular music in the present day of music production. Adorno claims that regardless of an author’s innovative intention, popular music has become by nature heteronomous and that the artistic and creative innovation adheres to the deterministic paradigms that are overly establishedRead MoreChristian Speculation about the End of Times1807 W ords   |  7 PagesReligions do not only relate to the past but also to the future: beliefs about resurrection or further rebirths, hopes of a better future, or even fears of apocalyptic tribulations. In this essay, various religious ‘futures’ will be investigated: the evolution towards spiritual individualism and consumerism, the success of yoga and the Christian speculations about the end of times. It will be easily demonstrated that each of these ‘futures’ is highly controversial – but are they controversial primarilyRead MoreFood And Cuisine And Culture Throughout The World1452 Words   |  6 PagesMeyer-Rochow, V. B. (2009). Food taboos: their origins and purposes. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine. doi:10.1186/1746-4269-5-18 Food taboos exist in every society, religion or no religion, in the old, the middle aged and the young – they are present everywhere. Meyer-Rochow’s article gives a very decisive outline and provides five distinctive examples of food taboos with the history, the why, the when, the where and the how, as well as in depth discussion. He uses the examples of the Orang AsilRead MoreTourism Is A Tool Of Cultural Colonisation1341 Words   |  6 Pageson PÄ keha or Maori people, once the wars were over. The anecdotes that minimise the wars imply that discrimination and systematic disadvantages were no longer experienced by Maori a century after the conclusion of the New Zealand wars. This idea presents New Zealand as a social Utopia, a place that had social unrest once but is now perfectly equal. The impact of this idea on tourism is that tourist feel at ease to visit. In viewing Maori culture the feel like they’re seeing another world so differentRead MoreThe Growth Of The Internet2368 Words   |  10 Pagesphones. The internet as a platform for retailers holds many characteristics that benefit marketing. The main benefits are included in the â€Å"6 I’s of the e-marketing mix† created by McDonald and Wilson (1999) and are: interactivity, intelligence, individualisation, integration, industry restructuring and independence of location (Chaffey et al, 2012). E-marketing is described as pull media as the consumers are ‘pulled in’ and actively seek interactions with a brand through content, search and socialRead MoreA Brief Note On Social And Cultural Theory3491 Words   |  14 Pages READING EDUCATION RESEARCH 2 Name: Institution: Course: Date: Reading Education Research 2 Introduction This essay presents a comparative analysis of two research texts: â€Å"Pathways and transitions, Post-16 (Ball et al 2000)† and â€Å"Boys, Girls, and Achievement: Addressing the Classroom Issues. (Francis, B 2000.)†. The two research texts are analysed by highlighting the sorts of social theory that have been applied and developed in them, and how they ‘lighten what we perceive and experience’Read MoreScly1 Past Papers7036 Words   |  29 PagesSCLY1 (Old Specification) Past Exam Questions Although June 2016 will be a new specification and exam structure much of the material you have learnt in families and households applies to the new exam. Below are examples of questions taken from the old exam papers that you should practice writing plans for as they are still relevant. However there are a few key differences: * The question you will answer will be worth 20 marks not 24 marks. * You will have 30 minutes to write a 20 mark answerRead MoreMarketing Strategies for Bmw3197 Words   |  13 Pagesmarketing strategies also with their SWOT analysis, PLC and as well as Research and Development.We offer our customers emotional products, which through the strength of the brand and the substance of the product fulfil the customer’s wish for individualisation and differentiations†. (Reference- Case, Page 741). BMW’s mission statement is clearly defined as â€Å"To be the most successful premium manufacturer in the industry†, (Reference- www.bmw.co.uk). The main reason of BMW’s success is recognized by

Friday, December 20, 2019

The Problem Of Juvenile Delinquency - 1498 Words

Juvenile delinquents vary from ages ten to eighteen who have committed an act that violates the law. With every crime that is committed, there is a victim who has been impacted negatively. In Hampden County and all throughout the country, juvenile delinquents have victimized other juveniles, but also parents, business owners and even complete strangers. My job as a Victim/Witness Intern was to be the voice for those who don’t have one in a court of law. All of the victims and witnesses are trying to achieve justice and live their life after being affected by a crime. Most of the cases I had worked on this semester have been domestic related where a juvenile’s mother, father or family member have had violent or aggressive behavior against†¦show more content†¦Most of the time, parents or other family members don’t expect harsh punishments in response to the abuse. They hope the juvenile will seek help or serious treatment. Usually the abuse is because the juvenile partakes in drug use or has had a negative affect by the environment around them. Other juveniles haven’t learned to control their feelings and don’t have much self-control. It’s unfortunate how these kids might even view their parent, more often their mother, as being weak and powerless and it’s ok to treat someone with violence. Siblings who may have witnessed the abuse of their mothers or close family member can be impacted dramatically. Children are able to see, hear and observe threats, actual incidents of physical or sexual abuse and may even view the aftermath of abuse such as blood or bruises. This makes the child aware of the tension in the home, making them always on stressed and unstable. There will be long term affects on the victims of this type of crime. The siblings who experience this abuse or are witnesses to domestic violence can become violent towards peers as well. It is a never-ending cycle for these families because they w ill not ever feel safe. One case that I worked with that really hit home on domestic violence was a single mother of one teenage boy who are immigrants from Iraq. She had moved here when her son was little so that he could have a good education in the United States. The

Thursday, December 12, 2019

P.G. Wodehouse, His Life, and His Works Essay Example For Students

P.G. Wodehouse, His Life, and His Works Essay Does an artist create a masterpiece without a source of inspiration? Does an architect construct a building without first looking at a blueprint? As with all great minds, writers also need a source of inspiration or a Blueprint for their literature. In the short story, The Truth About George, author P.G. Wodehouse uses his own life experiences as a blueprint for creating George and the other characters in the story. There are influences from Wodehouses childhood and his formative years in The Truth about George, the story about a man named George struggling to find a cure for his speech impediment in order to win the affections of a woman. P(elham) G(renville) Wodehouse, Plum to his friends(Babuser 1248). Was born to a well-to-do family in Surrey, England on Ocotber 15, 1881 in Guildford, England. He was educated at Dulwich, London and started writing at a young age. By the end of his life, PG Wodehouse turned out more than ninety stories and fifty other miscellaneous pieces of works such as film scripts, etc. (Jasen 1). During his childhood P. G. Wodehouse was abandoned by his parents and lived with various relatives. Although, as David Damrosch notes, Wodehouse always insisted that he had a happy childhood, including a relationship with a father who was normal as rice pudding'(Damrosch 453). He moved from England to Hong Kong and to the United States. He was introduced and brought up by a variety of aunts, uncles, nannies, and schools. (Damrosch 453). He went through many things such as being captured by the Germans during WWII, where he made radio broadcasts in which he described his experiences as a prisoner and ridiculed his captors. (Bassett 1). After the war, Wodehouse moved to the United States, which he calls the romance capital of the world where he met his wife, Ethel Rowley (Babuser 1248). and settled, becoming a citizen in 1955. (Jasen 2). He lived out the rest of his life in Southampton, New York, where he wrote farces, short stories, and many other works of literature until his death on February 14, 1975. Wodehouse would later use his vast experiences to write his enormous collection of prose,etc. Wodehouse wrote many works of literature based on his life. He based his characters and stories around his own imagination. Evelyn Waugh writes that Wodehouses characters are creations of pure fancy and that it is all Mr. Wodehouses inspiration. (Damrosch 453). In the internet article By David Jasen it states that Wodehouses story plots were complicated and carefully planned. (Jasen 3). He wrote many famous stories such as The Man With Two Left Feet , Much Obliged Jeeves , and many other stories. His claim to fame is his many stories about the perfect English gentleman Jeeves, which became a very popular series. Also, just by writing so many pieces of work, Wodehouse was popularized. He reached sales of fifty million volumes in thirty different languages (Damrosch 453). In the humorous short story, The Truth About George the reader is introduced to a man named George who has a speech impediment. The reader is first introduced to Georges problem when the narrator states it must be very embarrassing for a man with such a painful speech impediment to open conversation with strangers (Wodehouse 1250). The plot of the whole story revolves around how George travels around looking for a cure to impede his stuttering problem so he can win the affections of the girl he is in love with, Susan Blake. According to the story, Susan means the world to George. She is precious, beloved, much-loved, highly esteemed, and valued. (Wodehouse 1251). But every time George tried to vocalize his affections to Susan he stuttered. So George went to a specialist who told him to try all kinds of different cures. .u52a5db49b991d9a250983960570eed3f , .u52a5db49b991d9a250983960570eed3f .postImageUrl , .u52a5db49b991d9a250983960570eed3f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u52a5db49b991d9a250983960570eed3f , .u52a5db49b991d9a250983960570eed3f:hover , .u52a5db49b991d9a250983960570eed3f:visited , .u52a5db49b991d9a250983960570eed3f:active { border:0!important; } .u52a5db49b991d9a250983960570eed3f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u52a5db49b991d9a250983960570eed3f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u52a5db49b991d9a250983960570eed3f:active , .u52a5db49b991d9a250983960570eed3f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u52a5db49b991d9a250983960570eed3f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u52a5db49b991d9a250983960570eed3f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u52a5db49b991d9a250983960570eed3f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u52a5db49b991d9a250983960570eed3f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u52a5db49b991d9a250983960570eed3f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u52a5db49b991d9a250983960570eed3f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u52a5db49b991d9a250983960570eed3f .u52a5db49b991d9a250983960570eed3f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u52a5db49b991d9a250983960570eed3f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Atomic Bomb Essay He even tried to make George sing as he talked in order to cure his ailness. George worked and worked with the specialist until he discovered that his problem was not physical in nature, it was mental. George was just nervous, and he stuttered when he was nervous. So the specialist proposed a cure that went, George would have to talk to three strangers